109 Results for the search "te":
DISPERSED ENERGY RESOURCES SCHEDULING FOR THE INTENTIONAL ISLANDING OPERATION OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
Description:
The paper presents an algorithm for the automatic optimal scheduling of dispersed energy resources (DERs) and of under-load tap changers (ULTCs) position. The aim of the scheduling problem consists in... see more the minimization of the voltage deviations with respect the rated value, of the DERs production deviation with respect the maximum efficiency point, and of the network losses.
The system incorporates also a procedure to facilitate the intentional islanding maneuver of the distribution network. The adopted approach is based on iterative solution of linear-constrained multi-objective optimization problems. The nonlinear power flow relationships are linearized by means of the calculation of sensitivity coefficients to small variations of the control variables (namely, controllable DERs power outputs and ULTCs positions). The algorithm is implemented in Matlab environment to exploit different solvers and suitably interfaced with EMTP-RV for three-phase power flow detailed calculations. In particular, two optimization solvers are adopted: the least square method and the goal attainment approach. The relevant results are compared using the IEEE 34-node distribution feeder as test case.
Authors: A. Borghetti, C.A. Nucci, M. Paolone, M. Bosetti
Tag(s): Dispersed generation, active distribution networks, islanding operation.
On the Mitigation Effect of Surge Arresters on the Lightning Performance of Overhead Distribution Lines
Description:
For the accurate statistical assessment of the lightning performance of distribution lines one needs to
take into account the presence of protection devices such as surge arresters and shielding ... see morewire/neutral
groundings. Indeed, the presence of those devices can significantly modify the indirect lightning
response of the overhead line and, therefore, the relevant lightning performance.
In particular, this paper aims at investigating the impact of the presence of surge arresters on the
indirect lightning performance of overhead distribution lines having realistic configuration.
Specifically, reference is made to typical Italian distribution lines. The investigation is performed with
the help of a statistical procedure developed by the authors – based on the Monte Carlo method and of
the use of an accurate modelling/calculation tool for the induced surges – that has been recently
compared with one proposed in the IEEE 1410 Std for the same purpose, and shown to be more
complete and suitable for the problem of interest. The paper also aims at investigating the influence of
the presence of surge arresters on the indirect lightning surges transferred through power transformers.
Such an additional investigation is performed by means of a suitable high-frequency power
transformer mode integrated with the lightning-induced computation tool.
Authors: A. Borghetti, F. Napolitano, C.A. Nucci and M. Paolone - University of Bologna, Italy
CIGRE – Colloquium Cavtat - Application of Line Surge Arresters in Power Distribution and Transmission Systems
Tag(s): Lightning statistics, induced overvoltages, lightning performance of distribution lines, surge arresters, shielding wires groundings, Monte Carlo method.
AN ADVANCED INTERFACE BETWEEN THE LIOV CODE AND THE EMTP-RV
Description:
Accurate evaluation of the response of overhead distribution lines to lightning electromagnetic pulse (LEMP) represents an important aspects in insulation coordination of distribution network. The imp... see morerovements of the accuracy of such an analysis call for the extension of the field-to-transmission line coupling models from single straight lines to multi-conductor/branched and complex systems. This paper deals with the description of a new interface between the LIOV (Lightning Induced OverVoltage) code and the EMTP-RV software. In particular, the paper illustrates the treatment of the boundary conditions – on which the link with the Augmented Nodal Analysis Technique adopted by the EMTP-RV is based – together with the main aspects related to the numerical integration of the Agrawal and al. LEMP-to-transmission line coupling model adopted in the LIOV code.
The proposed interface aims at improving the simulation capabilities of the previous version of the LIOV-EMTP, namely this new version completely removes the disadvantage of the time-delay associated to the use of a short Bergeron’s line needed to link the LIOV code with the EMTP. Additionally, this new version of the LIOV-EMTP code takes advantages of the Augmented Nodal Analysis Technique implementation in EMTP-RV. Comparison with experimental results is also presented in order to verify the accuracy of the proposed interface.
Authors: A. Borghetti, F. Napolitano, C.A. Nucci, M. Paolone, J. Masheredjian, F. Rachidi
29th Conference on Lightning Protection 23rd – 26th June 2008 Uppsala, Sweden
Analysis of black-startup and islanding capabilities of a combined cycle power plant
Description:
The paper presents the analysis of black-startup and islanding capabilities of an 80 MW combined cycle power plant. The analysis is carried out by means of a computer dynamic simulator suitably develo... see moreped in the EMTP-RV simulation environment in order to represent both the power plant and the local network with the relevant loads. The paper describes the main characteristics of the implemented models and presents the analysis of transients due to both energization and islanding manoeuvres. The former simulations aim at verifying the feasibility of the energization of the path from a turbo gas unit, with autonomous black-start capabilities, to the local distribution network loads. The latter simulations allow the analysis of different islanding strategies for rather large levels of power exported to the external transmission network.
Authors: A. Borghetti, C.A. Nucci, M. Paolone, M. Bosetti, G. Ciappi, A. Solari
Tag(s): black-startup, islanding, combined cycle, power plant, energization
Parameters Identification of a Power Plant Model for the Simulation of Islanding Transients
Description:
The paper presents a procedure for parameter identification along with its application to the model of a combined cycle power plant that includes the surrounding electrical network, built for the anal... see moreysis of islanding maneuvers transients. The paper illustrates both the power system computer model, implemented within the EMTP-RV simulation environment, and the developed identification procedure based on the interface between the developed model and Matlab. The parameter identification procedure is applied to experimental transient recordings that make reference to a similar power plant.
Authors: A. Borghetti, C.A. Nucci, M. Paolone, M. Bosetti
Tag(s): Islanding, Identification, Power Plant